My Country and No More Boomerang free essay sample

My Country’ and ‘No More Boomerang. ’ Two of Australia’s most influential and intriguing poems known for enlightening readers about the vast changes throughout Australian history as well as portraying the Australian voices that experienced this transformational era. The composers, Dorothea Mackellar and Oodegroo Noonuccal, have successfully introduced us to important ideas about the people and the world in which they live through the use of various techniques and poetic devices. The sense of connection and belonging to the Australian environment is a strong aspect of the Australian lifestyle. The complexities endured in Mackellar’s description of the landscape ‘ragged mountain ranges’ and ‘pitiless blue skies’ emphasised through sensory language and personification of the Australian skies, reinforces the harsh natural wonders that Australia exudes, furthermore, portraying imagery of the rich natural Australian landscape. However, despite the description of the brutal outdoors, a sense of attachment and unconditional love for the land is seen in ‘I love her far horizons’ the continuing use of personifying the land along with the first person narration reinforces the personal connections to the land whilst the personification of the land encapsulates a human relationship with the environment. We will write a custom essay sample on My Country and No More Boomerang or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This visual imagery that the composer portrays to us through descriptive language, further emphasise the Australian voices and their connection to the landscape and the world that they live in. The poem ‘No More Boomerang’ depicts a much different aspect of Australian voices. The composer, Oodegroo Noonuccal, demonstrates the power of a transitory Australian identity and cultural transformation. We also receive the perspective of the world from an Aboriginal activist who lived through these many transitional evolutions in Australian history. ‘Now we got movies, and pay to go in. The high modality of ‘now’ and the juxtaposition of the Aboriginal’s previous forms of entertainment compared to the new, capitalized entertainment, demonstrates the conflicting perspectives of how drastically the world around these native Aboriginals has transformed. The dramatic change of their world can also be seen when the composer writes ‘now all electric and no better off. ’ The continuous use of juxtaposition to compare the Aboriginals previous natural world to their new industrialised world emphasises how drastically civilization has changed and how technology has evolved. These complexities that the Aboriginals were forced to overcome, demonstrates the hardship of Australian people and their resilience and strong will to adapt to the new world that they must live in. ‘My Country’ introduces us to ideas about people who have a patriotic love and compassion for the place in which they live; Australia. The composer demonstrates this love for the home country when she writes ‘I love’ repeatedly throughout the poem. The repetition of the phrase reinforces the composer’s connection to Australia and its natural wonders. This repetition as well as the first person narration, creates a patriotic voice and profound connection to the Australian environment. We can also see this connection once again when the composer states ‘my homing thoughts will fly. ’ The personal pronoun highlights her deep connection to the land as well as the metaphor that creates the illusion of homing pigeons which reinforces that no matter where in the world she is, her spirit will always be at home in Australia. Indeed it can be seen that composers such as Dorothea Mackellar and Oodegroo Noonuccal introduce us as an audience, to many important ideas about people and the world around them. Dorothea Mackellar demonstrates the rich natural landscapes of Australia and the absolute passion that many people have for the land. Oodegroo Noonuccal however, portrays a world of lost culture and identity. Both poems emphasis the many wonders that Australia holds and will continue to hold for years to come.

The Journalistic piece Essay Example For Students

The Journalistic piece Essay Controls are said to have been put in place in an attempt to prevent dishonest officials siphoning off donations However rebuilding of residential areas is not an alone concern for government. The majority of revenue generated on the East coast is through tourism. Since the tsunami the worlds confidence has been shocked and people are un-willing to visit the region. People are turning to other destinations that are supposedly safer. The impact of the tsunami in the tourism trade has slowed the rebuilding due to the fall in the wealth of the country. We will write a custom essay on The Journalistic piece specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Major corporations are pulling out of the region due to loss of profits and redundant locations. Some regions have been so badly hit that they have become desolate with little or no access aiding to convince organisations that it would be bad practice to continue operating there. 4. Specialist magazine- geographically orientated An immense tsunami rocked the East coast on December the 26th of 2004. The earthquake that generated the great Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 is estimated to have released the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs, according to the U. S. Geological Survey (USGS). Giant forces that had been building up deep in the Earth for hundreds of years were released suddenly, shaking the ground violently and unleashing a series of killer waves that sped across the Indian Ocean at the speed of a jet airliner. The epicentre was of 9. 0 magnitudes on the Richter scale. The violent movement of sections of the Earths crust, known as tectonic plates, displaced an enormous amount of water, sending powerful shock waves in every direction. The result was a rupture the USGS estimates was more than 1,000 kilometres long, displacing the seafloor above the rupture by perhaps about 10 meters horizontally and several meters vertically. That doesnt sound like much, but the trillions of tons of rock that were moved along hundreds of miles caused the planet to shudder with the largest magnitude earthquake in 40 years. Within hours killer waves radiating from the epicentre slammed into the coastline of 11 Indian Ocean countries, snatching people out to sea, drowning others in their homes or on beaches, and demolishing property from Africa to Thailand. The Indian Ocean tsunami travelled as much as 3,000 miles to Africa, the first region to bare the brunt of the of the disaster. A tsunami may be less than a 30 centimetres in height on the surface of the open ocean, which is why they are not noticed by sailors. But the powerful pulse of energy travels rapidly through the ocean at hundreds of miles per hour. Once a tsunami reaches shallow water near the coast it is slowed down. The top of the wave moves faster than the bottom, causing the sea to rise dramatically. The Indian Ocean tsunami caused waves as high as 15 meters in some places, according to news reports. But in many other places witnesses described a rapid surging of the ocean, more like an extremely powerful river or a flood than the advance and retreat of giant waves. Am exciting yet devastating result of the greatest earthquake in living memory. 5. The Big issue Thousands of people were left homeless due to the immense tsunami witnessed by the world on December the 26th 2004. The number of homeless is estimated at 800,000 in Indonesia alone. The East coast was rocked by 50 feet high waves causing unaccountable devastation. Hundreds of thousands of people are dead, missing, without families and homeless. Camps have been set up like the Tungkom mosque in the Darussalam district, such camps are to house the victims of the disaster, 3,800 people were supposed to be living at this camp alone where there is little or no sanitation, and it is believed to have received no aid. This camp is just one of many so it is essential international resources are generated and distributed efficiently so that peoples despair can be as short lived as possible. .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 , .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .postImageUrl , .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 , .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:hover , .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:visited , .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:active { border:0!important; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:active , .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4 .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u099516d0214aa5132f7ad437537c9ec4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Big Brother - George Orwell EssayIt is feasible that people will never over come the results of the tsunami but it would add insult to injury if disease were to spread and communities suffer further. There are many ways that individuals can help rebuild the lives of victims of the tsunami. There are major organisations such as the Red Cross or Oxfam leading the distributions of resources. There are many ways to raise funds yourself, many people have staged benefit days and undergone physical endurance to generate funds. So it is up to you to do your bit, do what ever you can to how ever you can to help the innocent people whose lives have been torn apart.

Health Care Accreditation by the Joint Commission Essays

Health Care Accreditation by the Joint Commission Essays Health Care Accreditation by the Joint Commission Paper Health Care Accreditation by the Joint Commission Paper Current success and progress in the health care industry owes a lot to the work of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health organizations (JCAHO) now the Joint Commission. Heath care quality and safety have become the basis for evaluating the competence of health care establishments as well as the compliance with international health care standards. The Joint Commission is a non-profit organization established in 1951 in the United States with the main objective of evaluating and accrediting health care organizations. To date, close to 16,000 organizations in the health care industry in the United States have been accredited by the Joint Commission. Of the 16,000, about 3,900 are home care establishments, 4,400 are hospitals while more than 7,000 include other health care organizations providing related services such as ambulatory care, laboratory, long term services and behavioral health care (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare, 2010). Moreover, the commission is involved in the evaluation and accreditation of networks for health care and health plans. The affairs of the commission are governed by a number of representatives drawn from the American College of Surgeons, the American Hospital association, the American College of Physicians, the American Dental Association, the American Medical Association, six public members, the president of the Joint Commission (JC) and a nursing representative (Joint Commission Resources, 2002-2009). However, as from July 2010, the Joint Commission will be subject to the Medicaid and Medicare Centres since the Section 125 of MIPPA-Medicare Improvement for Patients and Providers Act enacted in 2008 recently withdrew the commission’s statutory guaranteed authority. The Joint Commission provides through the accreditation services, a structure that helps health care provision establishments to improve safety and performance. This certification helps these establishments to raise the performance bar on a companywide perspective as well as providing a means for health home care providers to asses and monitor their personal performance basing on the JCAHO-led organizational quality initiatives. Despite the commission being privately run, most state governments have come to recognize its services such that they acknowledge accreditation by the commission as a basic requirement for health care organizations seeking licensure and the Medicaid reimbursement. The Joint Commission spreads information, measures performance, advocates for the implementation of measures on patient safety and introduces the recommendations formulated in various public policies. The commission works in collaboration with the private non-profit making affiliate known as the Joint Commission Resources, Inc (Joint Commission Resources, 2002-2009). In 1997, JCR formed the Joint Commission International (JCI) to extend the mandate of the Joint Commission world wide. On an international level, JCI provides consultation, accreditation, training programs and also publishes accreditation manuals. The Joint Commission has successfully spread its mission to over sixty countries where it evaluates, demonstrates and enhances patient care quality and safety by working in collaboration with the various agencies in public health, health ministries as well as international organizations in healthcare such as WHO. The commission’s goals on patient safety and accreditation standards are updated annually so as to maintain high standards of health care quality. The goals of the commission seek to address the problematic health care areas and also to describe both expert and evidence-based solutions to handle such problems. Most of these goals focus on system wide designs as it plays a central role in the delivery of high quality health care and safety. The process of accreditation The accreditation services are customized to meet the setting of an organization and at the same time maintaining the goals of the commission. The accreditation experts from JC offer an organization comprehensive and practical assistance to it prepare for accreditation (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare, 2010). They begin with an assessment of the organization’s level of compliance with JCI’s standards and then assist in formulating important procedures or steps that will help the organization to meet JCI’s standards. The assessment covers the ambulatory care, the continuum of care, health care transport services, laboratory, and the hospital after which a comprehensive report is prepared and from which corrective actions are formed. Apart from guiding through the preparation of the action plan, the expert consultants provide training and education to the staff. The experts then continue to provide both on and off-site assistance to ensure that the action plans are working. Periodical simulated surveys similar to the JCI’s survey are conducted with the help of the experts to assess readiness for accreditation. A comprehensive survey is also conducted 6 to 8 moths prior to the actual accreditation survey. Accreditation is provided once the preparation is over and the organization is fully compliant to the standards. JCI monitors the systems of the organizations form time to time to ensure compliance. References Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare. (2010). Accreditation Process Guide for Hospitals. Joint Commission on. Joint Commission Resources. Accreditation and Certification. (2002-2009). Retrieved 12 May 2010 from jointcommissioninternational.org/Search/

History Of Defining Sustainable Tourism Tourism Essay Example

History Of Defining Sustainable Tourism Tourism Essay Example History Of Defining Sustainable Tourism Tourism Essay History Of Defining Sustainable Tourism Tourism Essay Tourism has been one of the economic success narratives of the last 40 old ages. It has grown into a major constituent of the universe economic system and one of the most extremely developed and dynamic industries with an of import part to incomes and employment. Tourism has been quickly turning sector and a wide-sweeping socioeconomic phenomenon with wide economic, societal, cultural and environmental effects. It is likely that touristry will go on to rule the international scene for many old ages to come. ( Sharma, 2001 ) The environment is likely one of the most of import subscribers to the desirableness and attraction of a finish. Scenic site, conformable climes and alone landscape characteristics have an of import influence in touristry development and the spacial distribution of tourer motions. Apart from environment, the other of import tourer puller is civilization in all its diverseness across continents. Cultural touristry has long existed, but recent demographic, societal, and cultural alterations in the chief beginning states have led to an increasing figure of new niche markets in finish states, including culture-oriented vacations. However, like other signifiers of development, touristry has besides contributed to its portion of jobs, such as societal break, loss of cultural heritage, economic dependance and ecological debasement. ( UNEP, WTO, 2005 ) . Learning about the brunt of touristry has led many tourers to seek more painstaking vacations. These incorporate assorted signifiers of sustainable touristry such as: nature-based touristry , ecotourism and cultural touristry . The major jobs arise because the environment ( at least in the short term ) is a nothing priced public good and as with any zero-priced good, is capable to extra demand and over-utilization. This over-utilization of the natural resources and development of cultural heritage particularly during the peak periods of tourer activity every bit good as frequently sick planned touristry development, have provided a figure of illustrations where touristry is in struggle with the environment ( Coccossis, Parpairis, 1995 ) . Not merely that, as a consequence of environmental consciousness, a great figure of alternate signifiers of touristry been developed in the last decennary. Sustainable Tourism promotes limited-scale, low-impact, community-based activities. It may be defined as touristry that gives accent to the contact and apprehension between the hosts and the tourer, every bit good as the environment ( Smith A ; Eadington, 1992 ) or as touristry consistent with the natural, societal and community values and that allows a positive relationship among locals and tourers . ( Wearing A ; Neil, 1999 ) . Sustainable environment requires sustainable design. Architecture and design can continue the memorable and old memorials while it can besides make new and attractive qualities in which people can utilize and bask. Architecture has the endowment of specifying infinites and therefore has a powerful influence on the human behavior and apprehension and this is precisely what is ever taken into history in sustainability, maximising economic benefit and continuing the ecosystem. But what should be the attack to this design to accomplish all ends of sustainable touristry or instead what are the tools and rules of architecture that need to be adopted to encompass sustainable touristry demand to be developed. Thus the inquiry to be answered is: What should be the architectural attack for sustainable touristry? Specifying Sustainable Tourism Sustainable touristry is frequently considered to be a particular sort of touristry that entreaties to a peculiar market niche that is sensitive to environmental and societal impacts. This is a narrow position as sustainable touristry is much more than a discreet or particular signifier of touristry. The term sustainable touristry refers to a cardinal aim to do all touristry more sustainable. It is a continual procedure of betterment, one which applies every bit to touristry in metropoliss, resorts, rural and coastal countries, hills and protected countries. It should be thought of as a status of touristry, non a type of touristry. Sustainable touristry is based on the three pillars of sustainability ( economic, societal and environmental ) and is merely defined by the World Tourism Organization as: Tourism that takes full history of its current and future economic, societal, and environmental impacts, turn toing the demands of visitants, the industry, the environment and host comm unities. ( WTO, 2005 ) Sustainability is a procedure and non an terminal province. The built environment and Tourism Tourism has an inauspicious consequence on built environment. It could be on architectural facade, alteration of landuse, overburdening of substructure etc. Large scale building of tourer installations and other substructure tends to alter the land usage of an country and besides upset the natural ecological harmoniousness of a finish. Besides touristry brings alterations to the common engineering and sometimes the traditional buildings merely vanish giving manner to modern building which is most of the clip non following and rules of sustainability. Alternatively they create injury to the finish, finally losing the character, being environmentally upseting and non suited to the demands apart from commercial facet. Some of the other impacts of touristry on built environment and architecture of a topographic point are: over-intensive urbanisation, illegal buildings, pollution, negative aesthetic alterations, debasement of quality etc. Need Designation Tourism now accounts for 10 % of the universe s economic activity but at the same clip it has major impacts on the natural and reinforced environments and every bit good as on well being and civilizations of host population. Ecological, societal and economic sustainability are intertwined. Tourism and architecture may be connected to the benefit of the two and finally to the benefit of the people. There has been merely a really small research on the function of architecture and the attack that should be followed when aiming sustainable touristry. Since edifice activities like building of hotels, invitee houses, tourer Centres, commercial Centres etc rule the development of touristry at any topographic point, there is a demand to develop an attack and policy on architectural developments as portion of sustainable touristry. This job is of cardinal importance as it has led to the absence of an equal theoretical foundation for understanding the kineticss of alternate touristry and the societal activities it involves and reacting to it consequently. Sustainable design and planning do non endanger the economical benefits that a healthy touristry industry can convey ; on the contrary, they can heighten local distinctive features and do usage of traditional cognition and expertness. Where sustainable methods and stuffs are employed, edifices can be both ecologically and economically profitable, thanks to their lower building and life rhythm costs. This thesis will be a little attempt in the same way. Scope Sustainability does non necessitate a lessened quality of life, but it does necessitate a alteration in mentality and values toward a less consumptive life style. These alterations must encompass planetary mutuality, environmental stewardship, societal duty and economic viability. Assorted authorities organic structures, international organisations and conventions have stated the importance of touristry and its sustainability. Many states every bit good wish to or hold already initiated the chase to policies of sustainable touristry . In fact one of the most of import issues in sustainable development of touristry resources is the consideration and enlargement of design and building criterions in order to make an optimal usage of energy, H2O and land resources. The range of the survey will be to understand sustainable touristry and its signifiers maintaining in head the delicate finishs specially, be it in footings of their ecosystem, cultural heritage or economic stableness and province rules that should regulate the architectural design and planning of the touristry substructure maintaining in head sustainability as defined above. To put down the architectural moralss in planning and designing of tourer demands like hotels, invitee houses, activity Centres etc suited to the ecosystem, society and economic system. The survey will concentrate on the delicate finishs since there is more need at that place but the applications will be in general universal. The range of research is in guidelines published by international organic structures maintaining in head Indian finishs. Restrictions The instance surveies where sustainable touristry developments have been implemented will non be accessible physically and the research will hold to depend on secondary beginnings of informations. The primary instance survey will be covering a finish which is delicate ecologically, culturally and economically. It might non be possible to do multiple visits and at the same clip while making the study the deficiency of academic cognition sing the topic amongst hosts could take it adrift. None of the tourer finishs in India has adopted sustainable touristry as a whole. Few resorts, vicinities etc have adopted sustainability within them. Sustainable touristry is a comparatively new term ; the research on it will be limited to informations over the past 3o old ages merely. Since the range has to be limited the research will concentrate peculiarly on function of architecture in sustainable touristry and non other agencies of accomplishing it. When explicating the study questionnaire, the deficiency of cognition about sustainable touristry might take to indirect framing of inquiries. Besides people will hold to be relied upon for being honest which might non be the instance for all. 1.7 Mentions and Bibliography Mentions Khaksar, A. , Tahmouri, A. , Hoseinrazavi, S. , 2001, The Reciprocal Effects Of Architecture And Tourism: The Sustainability Approach, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran Sharma, K. , 2011, Sustainable Tourism Development Through Sustainable Architecture: A Projected Case Study of Cox s Bazaar, Bangladesh. Master s thesis, University of Huddersfield UNEP and WTO, 2005, Making Tourism More sustainable: A usher for policy shapers

International Politics in Twentieth Century Essay

International Politics in Twentieth Century - Essay Example I will begin by giving a liberal account f the relationship between the economy, the state and power. Liberal idealism in international politics did not re-emerge, after the devastation f the Second World War, until the 1970s. Rapid advances in technology, the growth f organisations like the European Community, and the impact f events like the 1973 oil crisis pointed towards evidence f growing interdependence between states. At the same time liberal literature made significant inroads into the rigid inside/outside, domestic/international distinctions characteristic f realism, with the emergence f trans-national relations and world society. Modern interdependency theory uses free trade and the removal f barriers to commerce as prof to their claims. "The rise f regional economic integration in Europe was inspired by the belief that the likelihood f conflict between states would be reduced by creating a common interest in trade and economic collaboration amongst members f the same geographical region." European powers, instead f resolving their differences militarily, would cooperate within a commonly agreed economic and political framework for their mutual benefit. Eventually cooperation between states would increase and broaden as mutual advantages could be gained. Membership f the European Union would entail compliance with its rules, which itself would discourage the absolute pursuit f national interests and weaken state sovereignty. Liberal institutionalists such as Rosecrance argued that the "growth f economic interdependency had been matched by a corresponding decline in the value and importance f territorial conquest for states." In the modern world the benefits f trade and cooperation among states greatly exceed that f military competition and territorial control. Traditionally nation states regarded the acquisition f territory and land as the means to increasing national wealth. The state has transformed from being a 'military state' to a 'trading state'. Statesmen increasingly became aware that the accumulation f national wealth and development relied more heavily on macro-economic policies that increased the competitiveness f their economy compared to other states. Higher levels f efficiency, technology intensive modes f production and valuable human capital all give incentives for multi-national corporations and businesses to invest in the country. Neo-liberals point out that commercial relations between businesses and individuals have diminished the influence and power f the state. Although there is suspicion the role oil has played in the ongoing war in Iraq one cannot doubt the repercussions the war has had internationally. Britain and America have to some extent isolated themselves diplomatically from Europe (their closet allies) and the wider world. Nowadays due to the complications f economic interdependence it makes states less able to act aggressively because otherwise they face risking economic penalties imposed by other members f the international community.

Comparison of of two psychiatric intervention, that is Pharmacology Essay

Comparison of of two psychiatric intervention, that is Pharmacology and Behaviour Therapy - Essay Example Two weeks prior to the current incident, Cleo lowered her dosage of medication (she lives with her family and they encouraged her to alter her medication). This action led to a "decompensation" of her mental state which the doctors think could have been a contributing factor to her most recent episode. It should be noted that Cleo has a "significant history" of non-compliance with treatment and medication regiments. Cleos family, though they are supportive, do not understand the extent of Cleos mental health. Although Cleo talks about her family a lot, she also believes them to be involved with the Nazis and she must protect them; hence the reason why she does not want to be in the hospital. During her current hospital stay, she became violent and suspicious with staff. Her behaviour is always unpredictable: She can be talking nicely to staff one minute and then jump across the counter to hurt someone in the next minute. She is also sexually promiscuous with other patients and she takes things form them. Other behaviour that she has exhibited include burning her hair, shaving her head (to be in fashion), and later cutting herself and licking the wound to "cleanse her spirit" (Case Study, p. 38). Through Cleos promiscuous behaviour she has contracted a sexually transmitted disease. She was caught having sex with one patient and trying to seduce another. Although the hospitals has a policy that allows patients to have sex, staff questions whether Cleo can actually give consent for sex. After talking to her family about it, they are split as to how they feel. Part of them feel she has a right to have sex with anyone she wants, and the other part of the family thinks that the other patients may take advantage of her. Cleos behaviour has created safety issues for everyone on the Ward. Many employees want to move to another area and others want Cleo to be moved. There have been increased absences and requests for workplace safety and Insurance Board claims.

Richard II. John of Gaunts patriotic assault Essay Example for Free

Richard II. John of Gaunts patriotic assault Essay John of Gaunts patriotic assault on the unpopular Richard would appeal greatly to the Shakespearean audiences love for their country. Gaunt represents patriotism in the play, and is therefore the recipient of large amounts of sympathy from the audience. The death of such a well-liked character is particularly stirring. Richards mockery of aged Gaunt makes his claim to have a fair and just reign unconvincing. The patriotic character of Gaunt is elucidated as he announces that he would gladly give his life would the scandal vanish. However, in contrast to this, Gaunt criticises Richard for his lack of willingness to fight for his country in Christian service. The audiences support for Gaunt is increased as they realise that He that made them knows that Gaunt is right. Immense feelings of patriotism are evoked in the audience as Gaunt is involved in a sticomythia with Richard. Richard threatens Gaunt with execution, however, his thunder is stolen as Gaunt replies that he will die soon anyway due to his present sickness. His exit, to die, is highly dramatic as it symbolises the cessation of patriotism on the stage. Richard is presented as entirely detested, as he has taken away Gaunts love and honour. Richards name is brought further into disrepute as Gaunt claims that Richard puts desire first and prophesises that his reign will burn out. These words of Gaunts are made somewhat more potent by the fact that they are his dying words and are therefore held in reverence. He arouses feelings of patriotism from the audience, when he refers to thy land, however this becomes patriotic indignation as he accuses Richard of making Englands reputation sick. Gaunt uses truisms, such as, as the last taste of sweets, is sweetest last, to emphasise the truth in his words. This has a profound dramatic impact. He adds that if Richards grandsire had seen how his sons son should destroy his sons, Richard would not have been made king. Gaunt makes constant references to his brother Edward to emphasise that Richard will never come close to matching Edwards greatness as King, moreover, Gaunt condemns Richard as a murderer using a sardonic tone. This has an enormous dramatic impact, as these are dangerous words to utter. These final words from Gaunt are interrupted by Richard, which does little to help his cause. This is an unholy act, which provokes a shocked response from the audience. Not only does he interrupt his Uncles dying speech; he interrupts it by calling him a lunatic lean-witted fool. This is extremely dramatic. The patriotic audience would be wholly frustrated by Richards dismissive attitude towards the nationalistic Gaunt and his sad tale. Richard cynically accuses Gaunt of not being sick, moreover, he reminds the audience that he is eagerly awaiting Gaunts death when he refers to him as aged. These are Richards first words as he enters the room and thus it has a profound effect. Richards popularity in the eyes of the audience is repeatedly dealt heavy blows by the words of Gaunt. He implies that Richard doesnt care about England and is not good enough for this other Eden. Gaunt places lavish praises on England, which stimulates great patriotic emotions in the audience. These emotions are experienced not only by the people watching the play, but also by the large number of people on stage. This effect of having two audiences augments the dramatic impact. Gaunt constantly refers to England as a demi-paradise and a precious stone, which help to emphasise both the patriotism of Gaunt, and the corrupt nature of Richard for allowing such a blessed country to fall into disrepair. He describes England as a microcosm. Throughout the scene, Shakespeare uses the audiences reverence for a dying mans words to create a powerful dramatic effect. The poignant contrast between the two main characters; Richard and Gaunt would appeal overwhelmingly to the patriotism of a contemporary Shakespearean audience.